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Manaslu Circuit Trek Map

The full route around Manaslu, village elevations, the altitude profile, distance in kilometres, the Larkya La crossing and where the roadhead has got to this year.

Manaslu Circuit route overview: the short answer

The Manaslu Circuit is a 155–215 km trek around Manaslu (8,163 m) in the Gorkha district of central Nepal. It starts in the Budhi Gandaki gorge at Machha Khola (930 m), climbs north through Jagat, Deng and Namrung to Samagaun (3,530 m) under the north face, carries on to Samdo and Dharamsala, crosses Larkya La pass at 5,106 m, then drops west through Bimthang into the head of the Marsyangdi at Dharapani. Walked east to west, as it always should be.

The classic guided version takes 14 days door to door from Kathmandu, of which ten are spent walking. The reason the distance is not one straight number is honest and worth saying early: the jeep road keeps creeping up the Budhi Gandaki, so where you start walking depends on which year you go. See map vs reality below. What has not changed, and is not going to soon, is that the middle of this route has no road at all.

Total distance~155 km (96 miles) on our 14-day trip; ~190 km if walked from Arughat
DirectionEast to west (Machha Khola → Samagaun → Larkya La → Dharapani)
Start of walkingMachha Khola (930 m), or wherever the jeep stops
Highest pointLarkya La, 5,106 m (16,752 ft)
Highest nightDharamsala / Larkya Phedi, 4,460 m
Lowest point on footMachha Khola, 930 m
Total ascentRoughly 6,500 m cumulative over the trek
Districts crossedDhading (by road) · Gorkha · Manang · Lamjung
Conservation areasManaslu Conservation Area, then Annapurna Conservation Area from Bimthang
  • Larkya La 5,106 m, the crux
  • 10 walking days on the 14-day trip
  • Two river valleys: Budhi Gandaki in, Dudh Khola out

The full Manaslu Circuit route map

The circuit is not a loop in the way people picture it. It is a horseshoe: you walk up one river valley, cross a single high pass at the top, and walk down a different river valley on the far side. Those two valleys, the Budhi Gandaki and the Dudh Khola, are separated by the Manaslu massif itself, which is why the pass is unavoidable and why the trek only works in one direction.

Map of the Manaslu Circuit route: north from Machha Khola (930 m) up the Budhi Gandaki to Samagaun (3,530 m), over Larkya La (5,106 m) and down the Dudh Khola to Dharapani (1,860 m)
The Manaslu Circuit is a horseshoe around Manaslu (8,163 m): up the Budhi Gandaki, over Larkya La at 5,106 m, and down the Dudh Khola to Dharapani. Route and places from OpenStreetMap contributors.
Places on this map, in walking order
  1. Machha Khola, 930 m
  2. Jagat, 1,340 m
  3. Deng, 1,860 m
  4. Namrung, 2,630 m
  5. Lho, 3,180 m
  6. Samagaun, 3,530 m
  7. Samdo, 3,875 m
  8. Dharamsala, 4,460 m
  9. Larkya La, 5,106 m
  10. Bimthang, 3,720 m
  11. Dharapani, 1,860 m

Also shown: the Manaslu summit (8,163 m) and Birendra Lake.

Drawn to scale from OpenStreetMap, but not for navigation. Take the GPX track into an offline app instead. See GPS & GPX.

Villages on the Manaslu Circuit, with elevations

These are the overnight stops and landmarks you will actually see, north-bound up the Budhi Gandaki and then west and south down the Dudh Khola.

Arughat600 m, the historic trailhead, now a stop on the drive in
Soti Khola700 m, the trailhead for most of the last decade; still used when the road above is out
Machha Khola930 m, "fish river"; where the jeep usually stops and the walking starts
Tatopani990 m, a small roadside hot spring on the gorge path
Jagat1,340 m, stone-paved village and the restricted-area checkpost: everything above here needs the permit
Philim1,570 m, a substantial Gurung village strung along terraces
Lokpa~2,040 m, the junction where the Tsum Valley trail branches off
Deng1,860 m, a handful of lodges where the valley turns north
Ghap2,380 m, carved mani stones and the start of the fir forest
Namrung2,630 m, stone gateway, second checkpost, and the point where the valley turns visibly Tibetan
Lihi2,900 m, chortens and barley terraces
Lho3,180 m, Ribung Gompa above the village and the first full view of Manaslu
Shyala3,500 m, in a bowl with Manaslu, Himal Chuli and Naike Peak around it
Samagaun3,530 m, the acclimatisation village; monastery, yak pens, seasonal health post
Birendra Lake3,450 m, glacial lake an hour above Samagaun; the gentle rest-day walk
Pungyen Gompa~3,900 m, on a shelf beneath the south-east face; the best half-day on the route
Manaslu Base Camp~4,800 m, a long day up from Samagaun and back; serious acclimatisation
Samdo3,875 m, the last permanent village, settled by Tibetan refugees in the 1960s
Rui La4,998 m, the pass into Tibet three hours above Samdo; the 16-day acclimatisation walk
Dharamsala (Larkya Phedi)4,460 m, not a village: a few huts on open ground, limited beds, no shop, no clinic
Larkya La5,106 m, the pass, the prayer flags, the whole point
Bimthang3,720 m, yak meadow ringed by Manaslu's western glaciers; the descent ends here
Kharche2,785 m, back into rhododendron and pine
Goa2,515 m, apple orchards and warm air again
Tilije2,300 m, where you rejoin something like a road
Dharapani1,860 m, on the Marsyangdi and on the Annapurna Circuit; the trek ends here
Besisahar760 m, district town, where the mountain road meets the highway to Kathmandu

Full day-by-day timings, teahouses and meal stops are on the 14-day Manaslu Circuit itinerary.

Manaslu Circuit altitude profile

The circuit's altitude profile is a long, patient climb followed by one enormous drop. From Machha Khola you gain height steadily for nine days, sleeping higher almost every night, and then in a single day you go from 4,460 m to 5,106 m and down to 3,720 m. That day, a 646 m climb followed by a 1,386 m descent, is the longest single stage on any mainstream Nepal teahouse trek.

1,000 m2,000 m3,000 m4,000 m5,000 m020406080100120140km on foot from Machha KholaMachha Khola 930 mSamagaun 3,530 mLarkya La 5,106 mBimthang 3,720 mDharapani 1,860 m
The circuit climbs from 930 m at Machha Khola to 5,106 m on Larkya La over about 107 km on foot, then drops 3,246 m to Dharapani in the last 38 km.
Distance and altitude behind this profile
Point on the routeKm on foot from Machha KholaElevation (m)
Machha Khola0930
Jagat221,340
Deng421,860
Namrung612,630
Lho723,180
Samagaun813,530
Samdo893,875
Dharamsala964,460
Larkya La106.85,106
Bimthang1203,720
Dharapani1451,860

Sleeping altitude, night by night

What matters for acclimatisation is not the height you touch during the day but the height you sleep at. This is the sleeping-altitude ladder on the classic route.

Overnight stopElevation (m)Elevation (ft)Gain on previous nightZone
Machha Khola9303,050n/aLow
Jagat1,3404,395+410 mLow
Deng1,8606,100+520 mLow
Namrung2,6308,630+770 mModerate
Lho3,18010,430+550 mModerate
Samagaun3,53011,580+350 mHigh
Samagaun (rest day)3,53011,5800 mHigh
Samdo3,87512,713+345 mHigh
Dharamsala4,46014,633+585 mVery high
Larkya La (crossed, not slept)5,10616,752+646 m in one morningVery high
Bimthang3,72012,205−740 mHigh

Two things stand out on that table, and both are why we build the trip the way we do. The Samagaun rest day is not padding. It is the only night on the route where you gain nothing, and it is the reason most trekkers cross the pass comfortably. And the Samdo to Dharamsala night is the aggressive one, a 585 m gain at an altitude where 500 m is the usual ceiling, at a place with no village and no clinic. Read why that matters in our Manaslu Circuit altitude sickness guide.

Elevations vary between sources. Village heights on this route are quoted differently by different maps and the variation is wider than on the Annapurna trails, because fewer people have surveyed them. Samagaun is given as anything from 3,500 m to 3,530 m, Dharamsala from 4,450 m to 4,480 m, and the pass itself as 5,106 m or 5,160 m depending on the source. We use consistent mid-range figures across this site so the sums add up.

Manaslu Circuit distance: how far is it in kilometres?

The honest answer: about 155 km (96 miles) on the standard 14-day trip, roughly 177 km if you start walking at Soti Khola, and closer to 190 km if you walk all the way from Arughat as people did before the road. Anyone giving you a single confident number is quoting a particular roadhead without saying which one.

Arughat → Dharapani, fully walked~190 km / 118 mi
Soti Khola → Dharapani, the figure most sources quote~177 km / 110 mi
Our 14-day trip (jeep to Machha Khola, out from Dharapani)~155 km / 96 mi on foot
19-day circuit with Tsum Valley~215 km / 134 mi on foot

Stage-by-stage distances

These are the individual sections. Add up whichever ones you are actually walking and you have your own number.

StageDistanceWalking timeSleep atUsually
Arughat → Soti Khola14 km4–5 h700 mDriven
Soti Khola → Machha Khola22 km6–7 h930 mDriven
Machha Khola → Jagat22 km6–7 h1,340 mWalked
Jagat → Philim → Deng20 km6–7 h1,860 mWalked
Deng → Ghap → Namrung19 km6–7 h2,630 mWalked
Namrung → Lihi → Lho11 km4–5 h3,180 mWalked
Lho → Shyala → Samagaun9 km4 h3,530 mWalked
Samagaun acclimatisation walk8–14 km4–7 h3,530 mWalked
Samagaun → Samdo8 km3–4 h3,875 mWalked
Samdo → Dharamsala7 km3–4 h4,460 mWalked
Dharamsala → Larkya La → Bimthang24 km8–10 h3,720 mWalked
Bimthang → Tilije → Dharapani25 km7–8 h1,860 mWalked
Dharapani → Besisahar → Kathmandun/a9–10 h1,400 mDriven
Lokpa → Mu Gompa → Lokpa (Tsum Valley)~60 km5 daysup to 3,700 mOptional extension

Averaged across the walking days on our 14-day trip that is about 16 km a day, which is a long British hill day, done ten days running, at two to four times the altitude. That combination is what makes it hard, more than any single climb does. See difficulty and fitness for what it feels like in practice.

Map of Manaslu Circuit start and end points

Where the circuit starts

Arughat (600 m) is the historical trailhead, and Soti Khola (700 m) was the standard one for most of the last decade. Both are now normally driven past. In practice there are three realistic starting points, and which one applies to you depends on the state of the road in the month you go:

  • Soti Khola (700 m), the older option. Adds a day of hot, low gorge walking. Still used when the road above is washed out, which happens most monsoons.
  • Machha Khola (930 m), our default and the honest answer for most departures. Jeep from Kathmandu all day, start walking the next morning in the gorge proper.
  • Further north still, when the road allows. Some seasons a jeep gets past Machha Khola towards Khorlabesi or beyond. We use it if it is safe and if it does not push you too high too fast, and we tell you the plan before you fly rather than after.

Where the circuit ends

Once you are down at Bimthang the trek is effectively over: you have crossed the pass and everything beyond is downhill through forest. The ending is much simpler than on the Annapurna Circuit, because there is no flight to gamble on:

  • Dharapani (1,860 m): the standard finish, a stop on the Annapurna Circuit and the first place with a road. From here it is 9 to 10 hours by jeep and bus back to Kathmandu, or rather less to Besisahar if you would prefer to break the journey.
  • Out via Besisahar to Pokhara: if you are continuing your holiday rather than flying home, Pokhara is a shorter and more pleasant drive than Kathmandu. Say so when you book and we will route it that way.
  • Carry on up the Annapurna Circuit: Dharapani is on it. Trekkers with three or four weeks sometimes link the two over Thorong La. It is a serious undertaking and needs its own acclimatisation plan; ask us rather than assuming.
Not sure which start and finish suits your leave?Tell us how many days you have from the UK and we will map the version that fits, including where the roadhead actually is this season.
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Manaslu Circuit side-trip map: Tsum Valley, Manaslu Base Camp and Rui La

Three detours branch off the main circuit. Two of them go higher than the trail they leave, which makes them excellent acclimatisation and also means they need respect.

Tsum Valley (up to ~3,700 m at Mu Gompa)

Leaves the main trail at Lokpa and runs north-east into a hidden valley that was closed to foreigners until 2008. Two working monasteries at Mu Gompa and Rachen Gompa, a valley-wide Buddhist tradition of non-violence towards animals, and almost no trekking infrastructure. It adds five to six days and a separate restricted-area permit. It is covered properly on the 19-day circuit with Tsum Valley.

Manaslu Base Camp (~4,800 m)

The big Samagaun rest-day walk: up past Birendra Lake and the glacier snout, then a long haul to the base camp used by climbing expeditions, roughly 1,300 m of ascent, back down to sleep at 3,530 m. Textbook climb-high-sleep-low, no extra days needed if you are moving well, and the single most useful thing you can do for your pass day. Groups who want it done properly, with a spare day around it, take the 16-day base camp itinerary.

Rui La and the Tibetan border (4,998 m)

Three hours above Samdo, on an old trading route that is still walked by Samdo villagers. You cannot cross into Tibet, but you can stand on the pass and look at it, and at almost 5,000 m it is the best possible preparation for Larkya La two days later. It needs an extra night at Samdo, which is what the 16-day side-trip itinerary is for.

Manaslu Base Camp and Rui La both take you close to or above 4,800 m before Larkya La. That is a real acclimatisation benefit, and a real risk if you rush them. We only add them to itineraries with the rest days to support them.

GPS track and GPX download

You will never be navigating alone on this route: a licensed guide is a legal condition of the restricted-area permit. But a GPX track on your phone is still worth having, for knowing how far the next teahouse is, for checking your altitude against the acclimatisation plan, and for the morning when cloud comes down on the broad upper section of Larkya La.

  • Download the route: Manaslu Circuit GPX track, Arughat to Dharapani, from OpenStreetMap, with the overnight stops as waypoints. Booked trekkers also get a GPX of the exact route we walk, including the Samagaun acclimatisation options and the Tsum Valley branch.
  • Offline maps: download the Nepal region in Organic Maps, Maps.me or Gaia GPS before you leave Kathmandu. OpenStreetMap coverage of the Manaslu trail is decent but thinner than on the Annapurna trails, so do not treat a missing teahouse as proof it is not there.
  • Paper backup: the Himalayan MapHouse Manaslu and Tsum Valley sheet is the standard, sold in Kathmandu for a few pounds. Buy one even if you never open it.
  • Battery: GPS drains a phone fast in the cold, and charging above Namrung is paid, slow and solar. Carry a 20,000 mAh power bank. See the packing list.
  • No signal above Samagaun, and patchy below it. Download everything, including your insurance certificate, before you leave Kathmandu.
→ Request the route pack: printed map, GPX track and altitude plan

Map vs reality: how far the road has got

Every Manaslu itinerary you read online starts at a different village, and it is not because the operators disagree. It is because the roadhead moves, and a page written in 2018 is describing a walk that now starts a day further north.

A jeep track has been pushed up the Budhi Gandaki from Arughat over the last decade, past Soti Khola and on towards Machha Khola and beyond. It was built for the people who live there, for supplies, for medical access, for children getting to school, and objecting to it from a trekking perspective is not a good look. But it does change the trek, and it changes where day one starts.

Three things are worth knowing before you compare two itineraries:

  1. The road is only at the bottom. Above Jagat there is no vehicle road and there is no realistic prospect of one soon. The section that matters, Namrung to Samagaun to Samdo to the pass, is exactly as it was. This is the fundamental difference between Manaslu and the Annapurna Circuit, where roads reach Manang on one side and Muktinath on the other.
  2. The road is not reliable. It washes out. Most monsoons take a section of it, and it is sometimes still out in early September. A Manaslu itinerary that promises a jeep to a specific village six months ahead is promising something nobody can promise.
  3. Losing the bottom day is not a loss. The Arughat to Soti Khola stretch was always the least interesting walking on the route. The gorge above Machha Khola, where the trail is cut into the rock and the river is a long way down, is where it gets good.

Our position, plainly: we quote Machha Khola as the start because that is where the jeep gets to on most departures, we tell you if it is going to be Soti Khola instead, and we do not build an itinerary that only works if the road is perfect. If you want the version with the most walking, the 16-day side-trip itinerary adds the days at altitude rather than in the valley, which is where they are worth having.

Plan your circuit with this map

Working out your own version of the circuit comes down to four decisions, in this order:

  1. How many days do you have? Twelve gets you over the pass. Fourteen is the comfortable standard. Sixteen buys the acclimatisation margin. Nineteen adds the Tsum Valley.
  2. When are you going? The pass is a different proposition in November than in March, and the permit costs more in autumn. See best time to trek the Manaslu Circuit.
  3. Who is coming with you? Not a preference on this route: two trekkers is the legal minimum for the restricted-area permit. See permits.
  4. What is your budget? Our guided circuit is from £1,295 per person, all three permits and the guide included: the full breakdown is on the cost page.
Send us your dates and we will send back a mapped plan.Route, sleeping altitudes, where the jeep will actually reach, and an honest view of whether it fits your leave. No deposit to ask.
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Manaslu Circuit map FAQ

How long is the Manaslu Circuit in km?
About 155 km on foot on the standard 14-day trip from Machha Khola to Dharapani, and roughly 177 km if you start walking at Soti Khola. Walked all the way from Arughat it is closer to 190 km. The number moves because the jeep road keeps creeping further up the Budhi Gandaki.
Where does the Manaslu Circuit start and finish?
Machha Khola (930 m) to Dharapani (1,860 m) on most departures, with an 8 to 9 hour jeep in from Kathmandu and a 9 to 10 hour drive back out. See start and end points.
What is the highest point on the Manaslu Circuit?
Larkya La pass at 5,106 m (16,752 ft), crossed between Dharamsala and Bimthang. Full detail on the Larkya La crossing guide.
Is there a GPX file for the Manaslu Circuit?
Yes. You can download a free GPX of the Manaslu Circuit from this page, drawn from OpenStreetMap with the overnight stops as waypoints. Booked trekkers also get a GPX of the exact route we walk, including the Samagaun acclimatisation walks and the Tsum Valley branch.
Which direction should I walk the Manaslu Circuit?
East to west, up the Budhi Gandaki and out at Dharapani, without exception. Going the other way means climbing from Dharapani at 1,860 m to Larkya La at 5,106 m in three or four days with no acclimatisation ladder behind you. It is a well-known way to get badly ill, and the permit checkposts are set up for the standard direction anyway.
Is there a road on the Manaslu Circuit?
Only at the very bottom. A jeep track runs up the Budhi Gandaki as far as Machha Khola and sometimes a little beyond, and there is a road at Dharapani where you come out. Between Jagat and Bimthang there is nothing, which is the main reason people choose this trek over the Annapurna Circuit. See map vs reality.
?
Want this map with your dates on it?Send us your leave dates and fitness and we will come back with a day-by-day plan and sleeping altitudes.
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